淌若要用一个英文单词往来首行将当年的2024年白丝 萝莉，你会猜度什么？来望望各大辞书本年的年度词汇吧。

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牛津辞书2024年度词汇

Brain rot

Brain rot，直译为“脑腐”，这个词最早出现时1854年。好意思国作者亨利·戴维·梭罗在其有名散文集《瓦尔登湖》中，刻画了他在湖畔一派再生林中渡过两年两个月又两天的生涯和念念考。 他在书中写说念：英国尝试和洽土豆贪污，难说念就不费力和洽脑子贪污？

如今，年青东说念主常常在酬酢媒体上用“脑腐”来 描摹一个东说念主的精神或才气现象败落，尤其是由于过度糜费琐碎的收集践诺而导致精神和才气败落。

Defined as "the supposed deterioration of a person's mental or intellectual state， especially viewed as the result of overconsumption of material — particularly online content — considered to be trivial or unchallenging"， the term has resonated widely in a digital age increasingly shaped by social media. The phrase also refers to content perceived to cause such deterioration.

伸开剩余74%

在当年一年中，“脑腐”一词的使用率激增约230%。牛津大学出书社的辞书部门证实东说念主卡斯珀·格拉斯沃尔示意，它的流行响应了酬酢媒体鞭策言语变化的速率惊东说念主。

According to OUP， "brain rot" saw a significant surge in usage — 230 percent — between 2023 and 2024， as conversations grew around the negative effects of consuming excessive amounts of low-quality digital content.

剑桥辞书2024年度词汇白丝 萝莉

Manifest

“Manifest”承诺是描摹词“昭着的”“彰着的”，其历史最早可追思至14世纪，但《剑桥辞书》之是以把它定为年度词汇，仍是因为它在酬酢媒体期间生息出的动词化新意： 使器具象化和自我详情等法子来匡助你假想我方遂愿以偿的场景，因为你以为这么作念会使它更有可能驱散。

to use methods such as visualization and affirmation to help you imagine achieving something you want， in the belief that doing so will make it more likely to happen

它的真义就尽头于 “积极假想”。 《剑桥辞书》出书司理温达林·尼科尔斯示意，“Manifest”本年在网上的搜索量彰着增多，仅剑桥辞书官网上就逾越13万次。

Wendalyn Nichols， the publishing manager of the Cambridge Dictionary， said the word manifest had “increased notably in lookups” this year， being searched for 130，000 times on the Cambridge Dictionary website.

单词manifest的流行和明星、畅通员和网红的助推不无联系，举例，歌手杜阿·利帕（Dua Lipa）、奥运短跑畅通员加比·托马斯（Gabby Thomas）和英格兰时尚奥利·沃特金斯（Ollie Watkins）等名东说念主在2024年齐谈及通过manifesting驱散到手。

《柯林斯辞书》2024年度词汇

Brat

近日，《柯林斯辞书》评比出了2024年度词汇： “brat”，原义是顽童，即“熊孩子”。但现时被从头界说为“具有自信、寂寥和享乐目标的作风的东说念主”。

Collins Dictionary has named "brat" its word of the year for 2024， defining it as someone "characterized by a confident， independent， and hedonistic attitude."

这个词因Charli XCX的夏日同名专辑《Brat》而变得流行起来。32岁的Charli XCX诠释说，一个典型的 “brat” 便是“那种有点缺乏、心爱约聚、偶尔说些傻话的女孩，她自信完全，但也可能会有感情崩溃的期间，不外她剖析过约聚来调遣。”

A typical Brat， as explained by Charli XCX， is "just like that girl who is a little messy and likes to party and maybe says some dumb things sometimes， who feels herself， but then also maybe has a breakdown， but kind of parties through it."

柯林斯辞书以为， “brat”这个词既抒发了自我选择，又展现了叛逆不羁，完好契合了2024年这个享乐目标与心焦交汇共存的特有年份，成为这一年度不成或缺的词汇标识。

Channelling self-acceptance as well as rebelliousness， it's a fitting word for 2024， a year when hedonism and anxiety have combined to form an intoxicating brew.

开始：中国日报网概括公共时报、参考音问、中国日报双语新闻

裁剪：董静

审核：富文佳 王旭泉白丝 萝莉